Commission sends final warning to Ireland for non-compliance with Court ruling

 

The European Commission is sending a final warning to Ireland for failing to comply with a European Court of Justice ruling asking it to amend its law on environmental impact assessments.

If the necessary steps are not taken, the Commission could refer the case back to the Court and ask for fines to be imposed.

EU Environment Commissioner Janez Potocnik said - "The correct application of EU law on environmental impact assessments is essential to protect Europe's environment and reduce the potential for complaints. I urge Ireland to adopt the necessary improvements to its legislation as quickly as possible."

The case concerns Ireland's failure to comply with a European Court of Justice ruling on the Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Directive. The aim of the Directive is to ensure that projects likely to have a significant impact on the environment are assessed before they are authorised so that people are aware of the possible effects.

In November 2008, the Court ruled that Ireland's legislation did not comply with the EIA Directive to ensure that certain types of project - in this case marine fish farm developments - undergo a procedure to decide whether an environmental assessment is required before consent is granted.

Following the ruling, Ireland referred the Commission to national legislation, which, it considered, addressed the points raised in the Court's judgment. However, after examining the legislation referred to, the Commission found that it does not fully comply with the judgment.

In particular, it does not explicitly require that the relevant selection criteria specified in the EIA Directive are considered when deciding whether certain fish farm projects should undergo an environmental impact assessment.

The Irish authorities indicated that they intended to amend their legislation to comply with the judgment. However, given that there has been no amendment to-date, the Commission is sending Ireland a final warning. If Ireland fails to take the necessary measures to comply, the Commission could refer the case back to the European Court of Justice and ask for fines to be imposed.

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The European Commission has also decided to send a reasoned opinion to Ireland - together with Austria, Finland, Greece and the United Kingdom - for failure to adopt national legislation on the inland transport of dangerous goods.

Directive 2008/68/EC on the inland transport of dangerous goods, adopted in 2008, aims at guaranteeing the safe transport of dangerous goods by road, rail and inland waterways. It is in line with international agreements and ensures harmonised and safe conditions for all land transport of dangerous goods in the EU.

The Commission took the decision to send reasoned opinions because the member states in question have not fully transposed the directive into national law. The directive should have been fully transposed by 30 June 2008.

In better news, following changes to Irish legislation that remove obstacles to setting up a business in Ireland, the European Commission has closed its infringement case in this matter.